EXPRESSIONS (Ungkapan-ungkapan)

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Greeting and Introduction (Sapaan dan perkenalan)

The expression of greeting is used when we meet someone and we want to greet them. (Ungkapan menyapa digunakan ketika kita bertemu seseorang dan kita ingin menyapa mereka)
The expression of introduction is used when we want to introduce ourselves or someone else to others. (Ungkapan perkenalan digunakan ketika kita ingin memperkenalkan diri kita atau orang lain ke orang lain)
These expressions below are the examples of greeting and introduction and its responses. (Ungkapan-ungkapan di bawah ini adalah contoh menyapa dan  perkenalan beserta responnya)
Greeting (Menyapa)
Responses (Responnya)
Good morning (Selamat pagi)
Good afternoon (Selamat sore)
Good evening (Selamat malam)
Hello! (Halo)
How do you do? (Apa kabar?)
How are you doing? (Bagaimana kabarmu?)
How are you? (Bagaimana kabarmu?)
Good morning (Selamat pagi)
Good afternoon (Selamat sore)
Good evening (Selamat malam)
Hello! (Halo)
How do you do? (Apa kabar?)
Fine. (Baik)
Not too bad. (Tidak terlalu buruk)

Introduction (Memperkenalkan)
Let me introduce myself (Izinkan saya memperkenalkan diri)
Allow me to introduce myself (Izinkan saya memperkenalan diri)
Hello! My name is… (Halo! My name is…)
Hello! This is my friend. His name is … (Halo! Ini temanku. Namanya adalah..)
I would like to introduce my friend to you. (Saya ingin memperkenalkan teman saya kepada kalian)

Leave Taking (Pamitan)
      The expression of leave taking is used when someone wants to finish the conversation. These expressions below are the examples of saying permission and its responses. (Ungkapan pamitan digunakan ketika seseorang ingin mengakhiri percakapan. Ungkapan-ungkapan di bawah ini adalah contoh-contoh untuk pamitan dan responnya)
Leave Taking (Pamitan)
Responses (Responnya)
See you (Sampai jumpa)
See you later (Sampai jumpa kemudian)
See you tomorrow (Sampai jumpa besok)
Take care (Hati-hati)
Have a nice day (Semoga harimu menyenangkan)
Good bye (Selamat tinggal)
See you (Sampai jumpa)
OK (Baik)
Sure (Pasti)
Bye (Sampai jumpa)
Good bye (Sampai jumpa)
3.    
Thanking (Terima Kasih)
picture: catchafireblog.org
The expression of thanking is used when someone wants to thank because they have been helped or offered something. These expressions below are the examples of thanking and its responses. (Ungkapan terima kasih digunakan ketika seseorang ingin mengucapka terima kasih karena mereka sudah dibantu atau ditawari sesuatu. Ungkapan-ungkapan di bawah ini adalah contoh-contoh ungkapan terima kasih dan responnya)

Thanking (Terima kasih)
Responses (Responnya)
Thanks (Terima kasih)
Thank you (Terima kasih)
Thank you so much (Terima kasih banyak)
Thanks a lot (Terima kasih banyak)
My pleasure (Dengan senang hati)
You are welcome (Sama-sama)
Never mind (Sama-sama)
Don’t mention it (Sama-sama)

 Apologizing (Permintaan Maaf)
picture:happyhealthyandproperous.com
     The expression of apologizing is used to say sorry for someone because we did a mistake or others. These expressions below are the example of apologizing and its responses (Ungkapan permintaan maaf digunakan untuk meminta maaf kepada seseorang karena kita telah melakukan kesalahan atau yang lain)

Apologizing (Meminta maaf)
Responses (Responnya)
I am so sorry (Saya sangat minta maaf)
Please forgive me (Tolong maafkanlah aku)
I apologize for … (Saya minta maaf atas)
Sorry for that. (Maaf atas hal itu)
Sorry (Maaf)
Never mind (Tidak apa-apa)
That’s OK (Tidak apa-apa)
It doesn’t matter (Tidak masalah)
No problem (Tidak masalah)

Practice! (Latihan!)
Choose the correct answer by circling A, B, C, or D!
(Pilihlah jawaban yang benar dengan melingkari A. B, C. atau D!)
1.      Samsul            :  Good morning, Vina. How do you do? Are you fine?
Vina    : Morning, Sul. (1) ………..
a.      So do I.
b.      I see, Sul.
c.       How do you do. Fine. Thanks.
d.      Of course. I’ll meet you.
2.      Nugroho         :  Hi, Pita! This is my friend. Her name is Nanda.
Pita                 : (2) ………..
a.      Nice to meet you.
b.      How beautiful you are!
c.       How do you do. Never mind.
d.      You look so good.
4.       Samsul :  Good morning, Vina. How do you do? Are you fine?
Vina       : Morning, Sul. (1) ………..
a.       So do I.
b.      I see, Sul.
c.       How do you do. Fine. Thanks.
d.      Of course. I’ll meet you.
 3.      Adrian            :  Hello, Ceryl. Where have you  been?
Vina                : (3) ………..
a.       Not too bad.
b.       She is from store.
c.      I’ve been at my friend’s home.
d.      It’s OK.
 
   











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